PERANCANGAN DAN EVALUASI SISTEM LOSIDA (LODONG SISA DAPUR) UNTUK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA
Evaluasi Sistem pengelolaan sampah organik (metode LOSIDA)
Kata Kunci:
Composting, Household Composting, Losida, Organik Waste, Waste Managemen systemAbstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi sistem LOSIDA (Lodong Sisa Dapur), sebuah sistem pengelolaan sampah organik terintegrasi, di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Menggunakan pendekatan eksperimental kuantitatif, penelitian berfokus pada evaluasi desain sistem, analisis proses pengomposan, dan karakterisasi produk akhir. Sistem LOSIDA yang dibangun menggunakan pipa PVC 4 inci dengan lubang aerasi strategis menunjukkan efektivitas dalam mengkonversi sampah organik rumah tangga menjadi kompos berkualitas selama periode tiga bulan. Integrasi sistem pengomposan dengan media tanam menciptakan siklus nutrisi tertutup yang efisien, memungkinkan pemanfaatan langsung hasil dekomposisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keberhasilan degradasi bahan organik dengan pengelolaan rasio C/N optimal (25:1) dan kontrol aerasi yang tepat. Kompos akhir menampilkan karakteristik fisik yang diinginkan, termasuk tekstur remah yang homogen dan warna cokelat kehitaman, mengindikasikan kandungan humus yang baik. Penelitian ini memvalidasi LOSIDA sebagai solusi praktis untuk pengelolaan sampah organik rumah tangga yang berkelanjutan di wilayah perkotaan.
Referensi
[1] Irawati and M. F. Arianto, “Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Membuang Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kanal Viktori Kota Sorong,” Penelit. Kesehat. Suara Forikes, vol. 12, pp. 349–353, 2021, doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf12330.
[2] E. E. Pramiarsih et al., “Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Menggunakan LOSIDA (Lodong Sisa Dapur) Di Dusun Drono Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta,” J. Pengabdi. Mandiri, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 1107–1112, 2023.
[3] L. N. Haliza et al., “Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Menggunakan Losida (Lodong Sisa Dapur) Di Dusun Pisangan Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta,” IJOH Indones. J. Public Heal., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 98–102, 2023, doi: 10.61214/ijoh.v1i2.59.
[4] R. Y. Lesmana, G. I. Tawaqal, and Diharyo, “Pembuatan dan Pemasangan ‘LOSIDA’ (Lodong Sisa Dapur), Sebagai alternatif Pembuatan Kompos dan Pupuk Cair di Perumahan Masyarakat Jl. Kembang Kersen 3 Kota Palangka Raya,” 2024.
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